Research Summary by Louis Ellery

Gait Retraining Eases Knee Pain

Evidence from meta-analysis & recent trials

Key Findings

Reduced Knee Loading

A 2022 meta-analysis of 18 studies found significant reductions in knee joint loading and osteoarthritis symptoms when patients used gait retraining strategies with real-time feedback.

Key Marker Improvement

Gait retraining led to meaningful reductions in the external knee adduction moment (EKAM) — the key marker for medial knee load and osteoarthritis risk.

Lasting Benefits

Participants who adopted biomechanically optimised gait patterns experienced less knee pain, improved function, and reductions in load rates — benefits that endured at follow-up.

What This Means

The knee is rarely an isolated problem. Knee pain often originates from dysfunctional gait, pelvic/hip misalignment, or poor load distribution. By retraining gait mechanics, clients can reduce knee stress without reliance on medication or surgery.

Research Citation

Rynne R et al. (2022). "Effectiveness of gait retraining interventions in individuals with hip or knee osteoarthritis." Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Apply the Research

See How This Applies to Your Body

Book a 90-minute posture and gait assessment to understand how these principles relate to your specific movement patterns.